I-Selenite yikristale ye-hexagonal engenambala eye yatsala ingqalelo enkulu ngenxa yoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo kumashishini ahlukeneyo.Le khompawundi ibonakalise ukuba yinto exabisekileyo kuluntu lwekhemistri nangaphaya ngenxa yokuba inyibilika emanzini kunye ne-ethanol kwaye iyakwazi ukusebenza njenge-oxidizing agent kunye nokuvelisa ezinye ii-selenium compounds.
Enye yezinto eziphambili ze-selenite yindima yayo njenge-agent oxidizing.Oku kuthetha ukuba kunokubangela ukuba ezinye izinto zilahlekelwe yi-electron, okukhokelela ekuphenduleni kweekhemikhali eziyimfuneko kwiinkqubo ezininzi zoshishino.Iimpawu zayo zokukhupha i-oxidizing ziyenza ibe sesona sithako siphambili kwimveliso yeekhemikhali ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa amayeza, idayi, kunye nebala.Ukongezelela, i-selenite isetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kweglasi, i-ceramics, kunye ne-corrosion inhibitor ngexesha leenkqubo zokugqiba isinyithi.
Ukongezelela, i-selenite ingasetyenziselwa njenge-precursor yemveliso yezinye iikhompawundi ze-selenium.Ngokuphendula ngezinto ezahlukeneyo, ingasetyenziselwa ukudibanisa iintlobo ngeentlobo zeekhemikhali ezineselenium, nganye ineempawu zayo ezizodwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo.Ezi khompawundi zingasetyenziswa kumashishini afana nezolimo, ezobuchwephesha kunye nenzululwazi yemathiriyeli ukukhuthaza inkqubela-phambili yobuchwepheshe kunye nokuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha.
Kwintsimi yezolimo, i-selenite isetyenziswa njengesichumiso se-selenium ukusombulula ingxaki yokunqongophala kwe-selenium emhlabeni, ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwezityalo ezityebileyo ze-selenium, kunye nokuqinisekisa impilo yemfuyo etya izityalo ezine-selenium.Esi sicelo sigxininisa indima ebalulekileyo ye-selenite ekuxhaseni izenzo zezolimo ezizinzileyo kunye nokuhlangabezana neemfuno zesondlo.
Ukongezelela, i-selenite nayo idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwintsimi yokukhusela indalo.Isetyenziselwa ukuvelisa iikhompawundi zeselenium ezisetyenziswa kunyango lwamanzi amdaka ukunceda ukususa isinyithi esinzima, ukunceda ukukhusela umgangatho wamanzi kunye nokunciphisa ukungcoliseka kwendalo.Oku kugxininisa ukubaluleka kwale khompawundi ekukhuthazeni izisombululo ezizinzileyo kunye ne-eco-friendly kwimingeni yokusingqongileyo.
Kwinkalo yophando kunye nophuhliso, i-selenite ihlala ingumxholo onomdla kwizazinzulu kunye nabavelisi.Iimpawu zayo ezikhethekileyo kunye nezicelo eziguquguqukayo zenza ukuba kube sisixhobo esixabisekileyo sokuhlola iindlela ezintsha kwikhemistri, isayensi yezinto eziphathekayo kunye ne-nanotechnology.Ngokusebenzisa amandla e-selenite, abaphandi banokuvelisa izixhobo ezintsha kunye nobuchwepheshe obunamandla okuguqula amashishini ahlukeneyo.
Njengayo nayiphi na i-chemical compound, i-selenite kufuneka iphathwe ngononophelo kwaye kulandelwe iinkqubo ezifanelekileyo zokhuseleko.Ukusetyenziswa kwayo kufuneka kukhokelwe ngolwazi olunzulu kunye nokuqonda iipropathi zayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe izenzo ezikhuselekileyo nezinoxanduva lokuphatha kunye nokulahla.
Isishwankathelo, i-selenite ngumzekelo obalaseleyo wekhompawundi equka izinto ezininzi ezisebenzisekayo kunye nokusetyenziswa kuzo zonke iinkalo.Indima yayo njenge-oxidant kunye nomvelisi we-selenium compounds igxininisa ukubaluleka kwayo ekuqhubeni izinto ezintsha kunye nenkqubela phambili.Njengoko siqhubeka nokuphonononga amandla e-selenite, sivula umnyango kumathuba amatsha kunye nokusetyenziswa okuya kubumba ikamva lesayensi kunye neshishini.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-25-2024