I-nanomaterials esebenzayo inikezela ubuncinane umlinganiselo omnye kwisikali se-nanometer, uluhlu lobungakanani obunokuthi lubanike iimpawu ezikhethekileyo ze-optical, i-electronic or mechanical, ezihluke kakhulu kwizinto ezihambelanayo.Ngenxa yobukhulu bawo obuncinci, banommandla omkhulu kakhulu kumlinganiselo wevolumu kwaye banokuqhubeka benziwa ubunjineli bomhlaba ukubonelela ngeempawu ezithile ezisebenzayo ezingabonisiyo izinto ezininzi.
Ekuqaleni iqhutywe ngumdla, intsimi ye-nanomaterials ihlolisise izinto ezintsha, ezifana ne-plasmonics, i-negative refractive index, i-teleportation yolwazi phakathi kwe-athomu kunye nokuvalelwa kwe-quantum.Ngokukhula kwafika ixesha lophando oluqhutywa sisicelo, oluthambekele ekubeni nefuthe lokwenyani loluntu kunye nokuvelisa ixabiso lokwenyani kwezoqoqosho.Enyanisweni, izinto ezenziwe nge-nano-engineered sele zibonisa isabelo esibalulekileyo kwi-market-catalyst market kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-nanoparticles zenze indlela yazo ukusuka kwi-bench-to-bedside.I-nanoparticles yegolide isetyenziselwa ukuxilongwa kwezonyango kwisayithi, i-nanoparticles yamagnetic (SPIONs) ibonelela ngokungafaniyo okungcono kwi-MRI yokuxilonga kunye ne-nanoparticles elayishwe ngamachiza isetyenziselwa unyango lwe-ovarian kunye nomhlaza webele we-metastatic.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-17-2019